Universität Bielefeld

Clement What the numbers say about this buyer

• 34% of this buyer's awards went to companies that had already won here before (281 awards since 2015, spread over 186 companies). 66% went to new names.n = 281 awards since 2015
• The median procedure drew 2 bids (227 procedures with a bid count); 41% ended with a single bidder. Country: median 3.1 bids.n = 227
• The award came in at a median 70% of the estimated value (16 awards with both estimate and value) — pricing at the estimate is usually too high here. Country: 86%.n = 16
• Across 9 procedures with structured selection criteria, this buyer most often required: Share of subcontractors (4 of 9), Trade register enrolment (3 of 9), References: supplies (2 of 9), Professional liability insurance (2 of 9).n = 9
• 0% of the bids received came from other countries (22 procedures with a bid mix) — all bidders, not just the winners. Country: 3%.n = 22
• 1% of awards went to companies from abroad (281 awards with a known winner country). National average: 1%.n = 281
• From notice to award takes a median 56 days here (80 procedures). Country: 86 days.n = 80

From this buyer's documented awards; comparison values from the same sector and country. Not a forecast, not legal advice. As of 01/11/2026.