Ruhr-Universität Bochum

Clement What the numbers say about this buyer

• 26% of this buyer's awards went to companies that had already won here before (171 awards since 2018, spread over 125 companies). That is well below the national norm (45%) — this buyer switches suppliers more often than others.n = 171 awards since 2018
• The median procedure drew just one bid (171 procedures with a bid count); 53% ended with a single bidder. Country: median 3.1 bids.n = 171
• 100% of the bids received came from small and medium-sized enterprises (11 procedures with a bid mix). Country: 75%.n = 11
• The award came in at a median 89% of the estimated value (68 awards with both estimate and value) — pricing at the estimate is usually too high here. Country: 86%.n = 68
• 3% of awards went to companies from abroad (171 awards with a known winner country). National average: 1%.n = 171
• 0% of the bids received came from other countries (11 procedures with a bid mix) — all bidders, not just the winners. Country: 3%.n = 11
• From notice to award takes a median 60 days here (21 procedures). Country: 86 days.n = 21

From this buyer's documented awards; comparison values from the same sector and country. Not a forecast, not legal advice. As of 25/10/2026.