Universität Duisburg-Essen

Clement What the numbers say about this buyer

• 34% of this buyer's awards went to companies that had already won here before (399 awards since 2018, spread over 261 companies). 66% went to new names.n = 399 awards since 2018
• The award came in at a median 66% of the estimated value (16 awards with both estimate and value) — pricing at the estimate is usually too high here. Country: 86%.n = 16
• The median procedure drew 2 bids (373 procedures with a bid count); 49% ended with a single bidder. Country: median 3.1 bids.n = 373
• 54% of the bids received came from small and medium-sized enterprises (34 procedures with a bid mix). Country: 75%.n = 34
• 5% of awards went to companies from abroad (399 awards with a known winner country). National average: 1%.n = 399
• Across 5 procedures with structured selection criteria, this buyer most often required: Professional liability insurance (5 of 5), References: services (5 of 5), Quality management (3 of 5), Share of subcontractors (3 of 5).n = 5
• From notice to award takes a median 53 days here (70 procedures). Country: 86 days.n = 70

From this buyer's documented awards; comparison values from the same sector and country. Not a forecast, not legal advice. As of 01/11/2026.