Einkauf der Stadt Duisburg (10-31)

Clement What the numbers say about this buyer

• 3% of the bids received came from small and medium-sized enterprises (38 procedures with a bid mix). Country: 75%.n = 38
• 53% of this buyer's awards went to companies that had already won here before (214 awards since 2022, spread over 102 companies). 47% went to new names.n = 214 awards since 2022
• The award came in at a median 103% of the estimated value (6 awards with both estimate and value) — pricing at the estimate is usually about right here. Country: 86%.n = 6
• The median procedure drew 3 bids (211 procedures with a bid count); 30% ended with a single bidder. Country: median 3.1 bids.n = 211
• Across 7 procedures with structured selection criteria, this buyer most often required: References: supplies (4 of 7), References: services (3 of 7).n = 7
• < 1% of the bids received came from other countries (38 procedures with a bid mix) — all bidders, not just the winners. Country: 3%.n = 38
• Not one of the 214 awards with a known winner country has gone to a foreign company so far. National average: 1%.n = 214

From this buyer's documented awards; comparison values from the same sector and country. Not a forecast, not legal advice. As of 04/10/2026.